This article provides minimum facilities required in public buildings as sanitary facilities.
General Instructions
(1) There should be separate facilities for men and women.
(2) Washbasins should be provided in equal numbers to WCs with one for every five urinals.
(3) In most public buildings, a minimum of 2 WCs should be provided so that one may act as a reserve if the other is not functional.
(4) Where there is only space for one toilet in a building, it should be a wheelchair-accessible unisex toilet, wide enough to accommodate a standing-height wash basin. Otherwise, at least one wheelchair-accessible WC should be provided at each location in a building where sanitary facilities are provided.
Offices and Shops
Number of Persons | No of WCs and basins |
Up to 15 | 1 |
16 – 30 | 2 |
31 – 50 | 3 |
51 – 75 | 4 |
76 – 100 | 5 |
Over 100 | 1 extra for each additional 25 persons |
If Urinals are provided, then
Number of Persons | No of WCs and basins |
Up to 20 | 1 |
21 – 45 | 2 |
46 – 75 | 3 |
76 – 100 | 4 |
Over 100 | 1 extra for each additional 25 |
Factories
WCs: 1 per 25 persons
Urinals: No specific requirement
Basins: 1 per 20 persons for clean processes;
1 per 10 persons for dirty processes;
1 per 5 persons for injurious processes.
Restaurants
WCs | |
Men | Women |
Up to 400: 1 per 100 | Up to 200: 2 per 100 |
Over 400: 1 extra for each additional 250 | Over 200: 1 extra for each additional 100 |
Urinals: 1 per 25 persons
Basins: 1 per WC and 1 per 5 urinals/1 per 2 WCs
Concert Halls, Theatres, and similar Buildings for Public Entertainment
WCs | |
Men | Women |
Up to 250: 1 | Up to 50: 2 |
50 – 100: 3 | |
Over 250: 1 extra for each additional 500 | Over 100: 1 extra for each additional 40 |
Urinals: Up to 100: 2;
Over 100: 1 extra for each additional 80 or part thereof.
Cinemas
WCs | |
Men | Women |
Up to 250: 1 | Up to 75: 2 |
76 – 100: 3 | |
Over 250: 1 extra for each additional 500 | Over 100: 1 extra for each additional 80 |
Urinals: Up to 200: 2;
Over 200: 1 extra for each additional 100 or part thereof.